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March 24, 2026
精力jīnglì(jing1li4)
精力 (jīnglì) refers to energy or vitality, often in the context of physical or mental strength. It is commonly used to describe one's ability to perform tasks, engage in activities, or maintain focus and enthusiasm in daily life.
Strokes16Frequency#2660DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of 精力 is often linked to maintaining balance in life, including work, leisure, and health. Practices such as Tai Chi or meditation are seen as ways to enhance one's 精力.
Memory Tip
Imagine a bright, shining star (精) that represents focus and clarity, combined with the image of a strong person lifting weights (力). Together, they symbolize the concept of having the energy ('jingli') to shine brightly and perform well.
Meanings of 精力
jīnglì(jing1li4)
1energy
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About 精力
精力Simplified
16Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2660Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 精力
Podcast: 精力
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AI Study Notes for 精力
Quick Contrast
活力 (huólì) refers more specifically to vigor or liveliness, while 精力 (jīnglì) emphasizes energy and mental strength.
Usage Notes
Be cautious of using 精力 in overly formal contexts, as it is generally more conversational. Common collocations include '充沛的精力' (abundant energy) and '精力充沛' (full of energy). Ensure correct tone usage, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 5 word, 精力 connects to other vocabulary related to health and lifestyle, such as '健康' (health) and '运动' (exercise). Focus on using it in sentences that describe daily activities and personal well-being.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 精力 with 力气 (strength), which specifically refers to physical strength. For example, saying '我没有精力去搬家' (I have no energy to move) is correct, while '我没有力气去搬家' (I have no strength to move) would imply a lack of physical ability, which may not be the intended meaning.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 精力
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精力 (jīnglì) refers to energy or vitality, often in the context of physical or mental strength. It is commonly used to describe one's ability to perform tasks, engage in activities, or maintain focus and enthusiasm in daily life.
When to use 精力
Be cautious of using 精力 in overly formal contexts, as it is generally more conversational. Common collocations include '充沛的精力' (abundant energy) and '精力充沛' (full of energy). Ensure correct tone usage, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.
精力 or something close to it
活力 (huólì) refers more specifically to vigor or liveliness, while 精力 (jīnglì) emphasizes energy and mental strength.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 精力 with 力气 (strength), which specifically refers to physical strength. For example, saying '我没有精力去搬家' (I have no energy to move) is correct, while '我没有力气去搬家' (I have no strength to move) would imply a lack of physical ability, which may not be the intended meaning.
Write 精力
精
力
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Grammar Patterns of 精力
精力 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
